Czech Republic

Personalities. Movers & shakers.

Imagine stepping back in time and meeting the Jewish heroes responsible for making Jewish history. Those central figures may no longer be physically with us, but you can feel their impact and influence in every site you explore.
Begin your journey through the lives of famous Jews in history now.

Jacob Bassevi von Treuenberg (1570-1634)

Born in Verona, Bassevi was a businessman respected by emperors who raised him to nobility and granted him a coat of arms. As such, Bassevi enjoyed privileges and represented the Jewish community in the Bohemian Court. He was very charitable and donated money to the poor in Palestine.

Franz Kafka (1883-1924)

Born in Prague under the Austro-Hungarian rule, Kafka is a renowned and highly influential author, though only a few of his works were published in his lifetime. The term Kafa-esque is used to describe surreal situations. Although it is unknown to people, he was deeply concerned with Jewish dilemmas.

Jacob Bassevi von Treuenberg (1570-1634)

Born in Verona, Bassevi was a businessman respected by emperors who raised him to nobility and granted him a coat of arms. As such, Bassevi enjoyed privileges and represented the Jewish community in the Bohemian Court. He was very charitable and donated money to the poor in Palestine.

Rabbi Karol Sidon (1942- )

Rabbi Karol Sidon was appointed Chief Rabbi of Prague and of the Czech Republic in 1992, after converting to Judaism in West Germany in 1983. He was a close friend of Vaclav Havel, the former president of the Czech Republic.

Rabbi Judah Loew Ben Bezalel (1520-1609)

Known as MaHaRal (Moreinu ha-Rav Loew) of Prague, Rabbi Loew was a Talmudic scholar, a Jewish mystic and a philosopher who served as a leading rabbi in various cities. His famous work is Gur Aryeh al HaTorah, a commentary on Rashi’s Torah commentary. According to the legend, the Maharal created the Golem of Prague, a creature made of clay that defended Prague’s Jews from anti-Semitic attacks.

Mordecai Meisel (1528-1601)

An extremely wealthy businessman and philanthropist who was a major benefactor of the Jewish community. He built the Jewish Town Hall and the Maisel Synagogue.

 

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